Results

Every number on this page comes from 19 years of historical data, from January 2007 through December 2025. We show everything — the gains, the losses, and the stress tests that tell us these results weren’t a fluke.

Year-by-Year Performance

No strategy wins every year, and we think you should see every result before subscribing — good and bad. In 2008, the S&P 500 lost 37% and a traditional 60/40 portfolio lost 20%. Our strategies limited losses to single digits. In 2022, when stocks and bonds fell together for the first time in decades, all four strategies held up while 60/40 portfolios suffered their worst year since the financial crisis.

The table below shows every calendar year since inception. Teal numbers are positive. Red numbers are negative. The two columns on the right — S&P 500 and 60/40 — are what most investors hold. Compare them row by row, especially in the bad years. That’s where systematic rules earn their keep: not by avoiding all losses, but by keeping them manageable while still capturing most of the upside.

YearSRM+GrowthCore Mom.Fortress S&P 50060/40
200721.4%12.8%5.5%12.0%5.3%6.1%
20081.8%2.1%−5.6%6.9%−36.8%−20.0%
20099.9%19.8%22.6%8.2%26.4%17.5%
201019.0%13.4%8.9%12.6%15.1%12.0%
201119.4%5.4%3.5%9.2%1.9%5.0%
20120.4%6.5%11.7%6.2%16.0%11.2%
201326.2%19.6%31.0%3.4%32.3%17.5%
201415.9%10.9%9.9%8.4%13.5%10.6%
2015−5.8%−1.7%−8.2%−2.9%1.2%1.3%
201611.7%14.7%4.1%8.2%12.0%8.3%
201720.2%20.0%20.9%11.2%21.7%14.2%
20180.6%−0.6%1.4%−0.5%−4.6%−2.3%
20195.1%17.8%15.2%13.4%31.2%21.9%
202027.2%22.3%18.9%15.8%18.3%15.4%
202127.7%20.9%31.4%8.4%28.7%15.8%
2022−3.7%−15.2%−13.7%−12.4%−18.2%−15.6%
202320.7%20.5%19.3%12.1%26.2%17.8%
202410.9%21.1%11.0%12.2%24.9%15.1%
202522.1%15.7%13.3%17.1%18.6%14.5%
CAGR12.8%11.5%10.0%7.6% 10.7%8.2%
Annual returns. January 2007 inception. $100,000 starting capital. All returns include dividends.
$968K
SRM+ Final Value
$100K grew to $968K — 40% more than the S&P 500 with less than a third of the drawdown.
1.19
Growth Sharpe
Highest risk-adjusted return in the lineup. Nearly double the S&P 500’s 0.61 Sharpe ratio.
−13.7%
Core Mom. Max Drawdown
Shallowest peak-to-trough decline across all strategies — vs −55% for the S&P 500.
+6.9%
Fortress in 2008
Gained while the market lost 37%. Designed to protect capital when it matters most.

What If History Had Played Out Differently?

A track record shows what happened. A stress test asks: what could have happened? We took 19 years of monthly returns and reshuffled them into 10,000 different sequences — different orders of good months and bad months, bull markets and corrections — and ran each strategy through all of them.

The shaded area in each chart shows where 90% of those paths landed. The gold line is what actually happened. When the gold line sits in the middle of the shaded area, the historical result wasn’t unusually lucky or unlucky — it’s what you’d typically expect from this set of rules. That’s important because it means the results above aren’t a product of one lucky sequence of markets.

Monte Carlo fan charts showing 10,000 simulated paths for each strategy

SRM+

Momentum School
Simulated annual return: 7.7% to 18.0% (90% of scenarios)
Outperformed the S&P 500 in 72% of scenarios
Worst simulated drawdown: −29.4% (95% shallower)
Positive returns in 100% of 10,000 simulations

Growth

Macro School
Simulated annual return: 7.9% to 14.8% (90% of scenarios)
Outperformed the S&P 500 in 57% of scenarios
Worst simulated drawdown: −20.5% (95% shallower)
Positive returns in 100% of 10,000 simulations

Core Momentum

Momentum School
Simulated annual return: 5.7% to 14.6% (90% of scenarios)
Matched or beat S&P 500 in 38% of scenarios with significantly shallower drawdowns
Worst simulated drawdown: −26.5% (95% shallower)
Positive returns in 100% of 10,000 simulations

Fortress

Macro School
Simulated annual return: 5.1% to 10.0% (90% of scenarios)
Tightest return range of all four — the smoothest ride even under stress
Worst simulated drawdown: −18.3% (95% shallower)
Positive returns in 100% of 10,000 simulations
Stress test uses paired block bootstrap: 6-month blocks, 10,000 simulations, shared random indices across all strategies and the S&P 500 to preserve correlation. Reshuffling tests whether the strategy’s edge persists across different orderings of market conditions — it does not predict future returns or model regimes outside the historical sample.

Tested on Data They Never Saw

When you build rules on historical data, there’s always a question: do they work because the logic is sound, or because they were unknowingly shaped to fit the past? The standard way to answer this is to split the data in two. Build on the first half, then test on the second half without changing anything. If the rules only worked by fitting noise, performance collapses on new data.

We built all four strategies using data from 2007 through 2016, then ran them on 2017 through 2025 — nine years they had never seen, including the COVID crash, the 2022 bond rout, and the 2023–24 AI rally. Performance didn’t collapse. Every single strategy improved. The number shown is the Sharpe ratio — return per unit of risk. Higher is better, and improvement on unseen data is rare.

SRM+ — Momentum School
0.73
Development
2007 – 2016
0.81
Validation
2017 – 2025
Growth — Macro School
1.10
Development
2007 – 2016
1.24
Validation
2017 – 2025
Core Momentum — Momentum School
0.67
Development
2007 – 2016
0.93
Validation
2017 – 2025
Fortress — Macro School
1.15
Development
2007 – 2016
1.32
Validation
2017 – 2025

Most strategies degrade when tested outside their development window. All four improved — the rules capture genuine market patterns, not statistical artifacts.

Built on Peer-Reviewed Science

Our strategies use two of the most documented and persistent phenomena in financial markets: trend-following and momentum. These aren’t proprietary discoveries — they’re well-established effects validated across decades of research, multiple asset classes, and over a century of market data.

Momentum School — Trend & Momentum
Faber (2006)
“A Quantitative Approach to Tactical Asset Allocation.” A simple trend-following rule — investing only when an asset is above its long-term average — significantly reduces drawdowns while preserving most of the return. The foundation for our Momentum School.
Moskowitz, Ooi & Pedersen (2011)
“Time Series Momentum.” Journal of Financial Economics. Momentum works not just across assets but within a single asset’s own history. Consistent across 58 markets spanning equities, currencies, commodities, and bonds.
Marshall, Nguyen & Visaltanachoti (2017)
Independent validation of trend-following applied to sector rotation, confirming that the Faber mechanism works at the sector level with broad ETFs — the exact approach used in SRM+.
Macro School — Regime Detection, Yield Curves & Credit
Estrella & Mishkin (1996)
“The Yield Curve as a Predictor of U.S. Recessions.” Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The term spread (10Y minus 3M Treasury yield) outperforms all other financial indicators in predicting recessions. Every U.S. recession since 1955 was preceded by an inversion.
Gilchrist & Zakrajšek (2012)
“Credit Spreads and Business Cycle Fluctuations.” American Economic Review. Credit spreads are robust predictors of economic activity. The “excess bond premium” measures the financial sector’s willingness to bear risk. This signal carries the most weight in our regime model.
Campbell & Shiller (1991)
“Yield Spreads and Interest Rate Movements.” Review of Economic Studies. The slope of the yield curve contains meaningful information about future interest rate movements and bond returns — the same dynamics our regime model reads through Treasury yields.
Howell (2020)
“Capital Wars: The Rise of Global Liquidity.” Connected credit conditions, term structure, and real yields to global liquidity cycles. Our regime signal tracks these same conditions to determine portfolio positioning.

All returns assume reinvestment of dividends and do not account for taxes, transaction costs, or management fees beyond standard ETF expense ratios. The Monte Carlo stress test reshuffles historical returns into different sequences — it does not model market conditions outside the 2007–2025 sample period. Out-of-sample validation uses a fixed 2007–2016 development window and 2017–2025 test window with no parameter changes between periods. Peregrine Research provides portfolio model subscriptions; we do not manage money or provide personalized financial advice. Consult a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions.